DNA Tools - Analysis
- Calculating Time to Most Recent Common Ancestor (TMRCA) by Dr. Bruce Walsh, University of Arizona, FTDNA's Advisory Board
- Time to Most Recent Common Ancestor (PDF file) by Dr. Bruce Walsh, University of Arizona. 2001. Published by the Genetics Society of America. The math behind the theory, for the more curious.
- Haplogroups of the World - Doug McDonald's Map (PDF file) of the distribution of Y-DNA and mtDNA
- YHRD: Y-Chromosome Haplotype Reference Database
- List of Products of Haplotype Group tests that can be ordered from EthnoAncestry
- Haplotype Group list from EthnoAncestry
- Understanding Genetic Distance from Family Tree DNA
- YSearch - Search for your DNA ancestors by matching your markers from others around the world.
- Advanced Topics in Biological Statistics Class Lecture from 2003 by Bruce Walsh at the University of Arizona.
- A Short Tandem Repeat-Based Phylogeny for the Human Y Chromosome - Article #182 from the American Journal of Human Genetics, volume 67. July, 2000
- Publications from the Sorenson Molecular Genealogy Foundation
- Y Chromosome Marker Family Comparisons by L. David Roper
- Direct Determination of mutation characteristics of Y chromosome STR Loci PDF file from the Sorenson Molecular Genealogy Foundation
- Locus Specific Mutation Rates for 36 Y Chromosome STRs PDF file from the Sorenson Molecular Genealogy Foundation
- Separate marker mutation rates from correspondence between Doug McDonald and Dean McGee in 2004 at World Families Network.
- Effective Mutation Rate at Y Chromosome STR's article posted to the American Journal of Human Genetics in January, 2004
- Likelihood-Based Estimation of Microsatellite Mutation Rates from Genetics.org, volume 164. June 2003